Learn the basics of computers with our online computer training Online Basic Computer Course from Competence Software                             

e-Learning/ Computer Basics
from Competence Software


Outline of The Understanding Computers Course


The Understanding Computers Course contains 8 sections and 35 lessons. A quiz follows each section. When a student gets an incorrect answer, the program provides the correct answer for the student before he goes on to the next question. At the end of each quiz, the student is advised to return to the areas of that section where questions were missed to restudy that material. When the course is completed and all the quizzes passed, the student can request a certificate of completion (suitable for framing) from Competence Software.

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Section One – Introduction

Covers the definition, purpose and functions of a computer.

  • 1.1 Welcome
  • 1.2 Computer Definition #1
  • 1.3 Computer Definition #2
  • 1.4 Course Program
  • 1.5 Skill

Section Two – History

Includes the major milestones in the evolution of computers from Pascal in 17th century France to the first electronic computer.

  • 2.1 Pascal’s Machine
  • 2.2 Babbage’s Machine
  • 2.3 Punch Cards
  • 2.4 The First Electronic Computer
  • 2.5 The von Neumann Machine

Section Three – Instructions And Numbers

You will learn how computers operate internally, manipulating numbers and decoding human instructions into binary language (1s and 0s) which is the only language that computers really understand.

  • 3.1 Precise Instructions
  • 3.2 The Two-Fingered Aliens
  • 3.3 Humans are from Earth, Computers are from Twoth
  • 3.4 Agreements

Section Four – Inside the computer

Takes you inside the heart of a computer and shows you what makes the computer "tick."

  • 4.1 Pigeonholes
  • 4.2 The Active Agent
  • 4.3 Algorithms Inside
  • 4.4 The Lesser Agents
  • 4.5 The von Neuman Machine (again)

Section Five – Programming Languages

Covers the various languages that are used to give the computer the precise instructions it needs to perform jobs such as payroll processing and flight reservations, solve engineering problems, deliver information useful in running a business, handle communications, entertain, etc.

  • 5.1 The Machine Language Blues
  • 5.2 A Higher-Level Language
  • 5.3 A Language for Business
  • 5.4 Man-Machine Communication

Section Six – Computer Systems

Covers the role of the operating system which keeps the computer busy producing for the user. Includes the evolution of the operating system to meet the needs of multiple users who ask the computer to do different tasks simultaneously.

  • 6.1 The Bottleneck
  • 6.2 No Waiting
  • 6.3 Interactive Systems
  • 6.4 Organizing Information
  • 6.5 Transaction Processing

Section Seven – Personal Computers

Explores the role and evolution of personal computer systems from the difficult to use character oriented systems to the intuitive modern day graphical user interface systems. Includes the function and operation of networks and “servers".

  • 7.1 Service for One
  • 7.2 The IBM PC
  • 7.3 Service for Many
  • 7.4 Improved Communication

Section Eight – Conclusion

This final section ties it all together. Summarizes the functions of all the various parts, shows how they work together and clears up all those technology terms that are used to describe the performance and capacity of computer systems.

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Interactive definitions of basic computer terms

What is RAM (Random Access Memory)?

What are the common terms used to measure speed, capacity, etc.?

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